Canon EOS 7D Vs Nikon D3400: complete comparison

Canon EOS 7D medal sport

Nikon D3400 trophy medal portrait medal landscape medal street medal everyday
52

Overall Score

55

Canon

EOS 7D

Announced: 06 Nov 2009
Sensor Resolution: 18Mp
Sensor Type: APS-C CMOS
ISO: 100-6400
Weight: 860g
Physical Dimensions: 148 x 111 x 74 mm
Viewfinder: Optical (pentaprism)
Screen Type: 3" Fixed
Video Resolutions: 1920x1080
46
Image Quality
48
45
Speed Performance
41
76
Versatility
62
48
Comfort
73

Nikon

D3400

Announced: 17 Aug 2016
Sensor Resolution: 24Mp
Sensor Type: APS-C CMOS
ISO: 100-25600
Weight: 395g
Physical Dimensions: 124 x 98 x 76 mm
Viewfinder: Optical (pentamirror)
Screen Type: 3" Fixed
Video Resolutions: 1920x1080
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The best camera for different types of photography

Canon
EOS 7D

vs

Nikon
D3400

47
Portrait Portrait Portrait
49
47
Landscape Landscape Landscape
47
53
SportSport Sport
52
54
Street Street Street
63
57
Everyday Everyday Everyday
64

Canon EOS 7D
pros and cons

Canon EOS 7D

Canon

EOS 7D

Announced: 06 Nov 2009
Sensor Resolution: 18Mp
Sensor Type: APS-C CMOS
ISO: 100-6400
Weight: 860g
Physical Dimensions: 148 x 111 x 74 mm
Viewfinder: Optical (pentaprism)
Screen Type: 3" Fixed
Video Resolutions: 1920x1080

prospros

  • The Canon EOS 7D is tropicalized - this means you can use it also in adverse atmospheric and environmental conditions without ruining it
  • The LCD display is a convenient and almost indispensable feature
  • The microphone input can be very useful if you shoot videos
  • It has fast shutter speed, ideal for action photos

conscons

  • Unfortunately, Canon EOS 7D does not support wireless connection

Canon EOS 7D and its rivals

Review compare Canon EOS 7D with overall score Portrait
Portrait
Landscape
Landscape
Sport
Sport
Street
Street
Everyday
Everyday
CanonEOS 7D Canon
EOS 7D
52 47 47 53 54 57

Nikon D3400
pros and cons

Nikon D3400

Nikon

D3400

Announced: 17 Aug 2016
Sensor Resolution: 24Mp
Sensor Type: APS-C CMOS
ISO: 100-25600
Weight: 395g
Physical Dimensions: 124 x 98 x 76 mm
Viewfinder: Optical (pentamirror)
Screen Type: 3" Fixed
Video Resolutions: 1920x1080

pros pros

  • Its extraordinary color depth makes it perfect for portrait photography
  • Its wide dynamic range makes it ideal for landscape photography
  • The excellent sensor of this camera makes it perform very well in every shooting range
  • This camera autofocus is able to follow moving subjects
  • The LCD display is a convenient and almost indispensable feature
  • It has fast shutter speed, ideal for action photos

conscons

  • Warning - Nikon D3400 is not a tropicalized camera. If you use it in adverse conditions, you could ruin it.
  • Unfortunately, Nikon D3400 does not support wireless connection

Nikon D3400 and its rivals

Review compare Nikon D3400 with overall score Portrait
Portrait
Landscape
Landscape
Sport
Sport
Street
Street
Everyday
Everyday
NikonD3400 Nikon
D3400
55 49 47 52 63 64

Canon EOS 7D vs Nikon D3400, which is better?

In case you are wondering which of these cameras you should buy, then this is the right place to find an answer. Here you will find listed all the main differences among Canon EOS 7D and Nikon D3400, calculated by the CameraRace iCamRank algorithm.

  • Overall, Canon EOS 7D (52) and Nikon D3400 (55) are equivalent from the technical point of view.
  • The image quality of Canon EOS 7D (46) is similar to that of Nikon D3400 (48).
  • Canon EOS 7D (45) performs better than Nikon D3400 (41) in terms of speed.
  • Canon EOS 7D is more versatile than Nikon D3400 (76 a 62).
  • The handling of Nikon D3400 (73) is more effective than that of Canon EOS 7D (48).

But, as you may know, the technical performance is meaningless if applied to the wrong context. This is the reason why the iCamRank "weights" differently the camera technical features for each type of photography. Thus, below you'll find our suggestions, based on your preferred photography genre:

Canon EOS 7D is better for sport photography; Nikon D3400 is instead your choice if you shoot portrait, landscape or street photography or for everyday use.

Need further details? Below you will find a full comparison of all the technical specifications.

Canon
EOS 7D

Sensor
comparison

Nikon
D3400

CMOS

Sensor Type

CMOS

APS-C

Sensor Size

APS-C

22.3 x 14.9 mm down

Sensor Dimensions

up 23.5 x 15.6 mm

332.27 mm2 down

Sensor Area

up 366.6 mm2

18 Mp down

Sensor Resolution

up 24 Mp

5184 x 3456 down

Max Image Resolution

up 6000 x 4000

6400 down

Max Native ISO

up 25600

100

Min Native ISO

100

yes

RAW Support

yes

Canon
EOS 7D

Lens
comparison

Nikon
D3400

Canon EF/EF-S

Lens Mount

Nikon F

292 up

Number of Lenses

down 280

1.6

Focal Length Multiplier

1.5

Canon
EOS 7D

Screen Type
comparison

Nikon
D3400

Fixed

Screen Type

Fixed

3.0"

Screen Size

3.0"

920Kdot down

Screen Resolution

up 921Kdot

yes

Live View

yes

no

Touch Screen

no

Canon
EOS 7D

Viewfinder
comparison

Nikon
D3400

Optical (pentaprism)

Viewfinder

Optical (pentamirror)

None

Viewfinder Resolution

None

100

Viewfinder Coverage

95

0.63

Viewfinder Magnification

0.56

Canon
EOS 7D

Features
comparison

Nikon
D3400

30s

Min Shutter Speed

30s

1/8000s

Max Shutter Speed

1/4000s

8fps up

Continuous Shooting

down 5fps

yes

Shutter Priority

yes

yes

Aperture Priority

yes

yes

Manual Exposure Mode

yes

yes

Exposure Compensation

yes

yes

Custom White Balance

yes

no

Image Stabilization

no

yes

Built-in Flash

yes

12.0

Flash Range

12.0

1/250s

Max Flash Sync

1/200s

Auto
On
Off
Red-eye

Flash Modes

Auto
Auto slow sync
Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction
Auto with red-eye reduction
Fill-flash
Off
Rear-curtain sync
Rear-curtain with slow sync
Red-eye reduction
Red-eye reduction with slow sync
Slow sync

yes

External Flash

yes

yes

AE Bracketing

no

yes

WB Bracketing

yes

Canon
EOS 7D

Exposure Modes
comparison

Nikon
D3400

yes

Multi-Segment

yes

no

Average

no

yes

Spot

yes

yes

Partial

no

no

AF-Area

yes

yes

Center Weighted

yes

Canon
EOS 7D

Dxo Sensor Scores
comparison

Nikon
D3400

66 down

DxO Overall Score

up 86

22 down

DxO Color Depth

up 24.8

11.7 down

DxO Dynamic Range

up 13.9

854 down

DxO Low Light ISO

up 1192

Canon
EOS 7D

Autofocus
comparison

Nikon
D3400

no

AF Touch

no

yes

AF Continuous

yes

yes

AF Single

yes

no

AF Tracking

yes

yes

AF Selective

yes

no

AF Center

yes

yes

AF MultiArea

yes

yes

AF Live View

yes

yes

AF Face Detection

yes

yes

AF Contrast Detection

yes

yes

AF Phase Detection

yes

19 up

Number of Focus Points

down 11

0

Number of Cross Focus Points

0

Canon
EOS 7D

Video Features
comparison

Nikon
D3400

1920 x 1080 (30 25 24 fps) 1280 x 720 (60 50 fps) 640 x 480 (60 50 fps)

Video Resolutions

1920 x 1080 (60 50 30 25 24 fps) 1280 x 720 (60 50 fps) 640 x 424 (30 25 fps)

1920x1080

Max Video Resolution

1920x1080

H.264

Video Formats

MPEG-4 H.264

yes

Microphone Port

no

no

Headphone Port

no

Canon
EOS 7D

Connectivity
comparison

Nikon
D3400

None

Wireless Connectivity

No

yes

HDMI

yes

USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)

USB

USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)

Canon
EOS 7D

Physical
comparison

Nikon
D3400

yes

Environmental Sealing

no

no

Water Proof

no

no

Dust Proof

no

no

Shock Proof

no

no

Crush Proof

no

no

Freeze Proof

no

860g

Weight

395g

148 x 111 x 74 mm

Physical Dimensions

124 x 98 x 76 mm

800 down

Battery Life

up 1200

Battery Pack

Battery Type

Battery Pack

LP-E6

Battery Model

EN-EL14a

Canon
EOS 7D

Other Features
comparison

Nikon
D3400

Yes (2 or 10 sec)

Self Timer

Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures))

no

Timelapse Recording

no

yes

GPS

yes

Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, Microdrive cards

Storage Type

SD SDHC SDXC

1

Storage Slots

1

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